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Title Work: Civil War : promise of reconstruction, The

Title No: 4872

Title: Civil War : promise of reconstruction, The

Medium: Moving Image

Original Medium: Film

Date: 1972  (Release)

Original Summary:
"Recreates the events that characterize the promises and the failures of the recnstruction period.  Shows how the Port Royal "experiment" to educate and provide jobs for the ex-slaves, and to help them become productive citizens failed and they became hopeless share croppers."--Audiovisual Materials Catalog 2002-2007 by Audiovisual Services of St. Louis Public Schools.

"Examines the Union Government's Port Royal Experiment to discover how this plan for educating and aiding the slave to become a freedman anticipated many developments of the Reconstruction period that were to occur throughout the South."--WorldCat.

"The Port Royal Experiment was a program begun during the American Civil War in which former slaves successfully worked on the land abandoned by plantation owners. In 1861 the Union liberated the Sea Islands off the coast of South Carolina and their main harbor, Port Royal. The white residents fled, leaving behind 10,000 black slaves. Several private Northern charity organizations stepped in to help the former slaves become self-sufficient. The result was a model of what Reconstruction could have been. The African Americans demonstrated their ability to work the land efficiently and live independently of white control. They assigned themselves daily tasks for cotton growing and spent their extra time cultivating their own crops, fishing and hunting. By selling their surplus crops, the locals acquired small amounts of property. In 1865 President Andrew Johnson ended the experiment, returning the land to its previous white owners."--Wikipedia.

Countries of Origin: U.S.A.

Duration: 28 min 

Genres: Educational

Subjects: United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865 ; Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877) ; African Americans--Southern States--Social conditions ; African Americans--Emancipation ; Southern States--Race relations--History--19th century ; Freedmen--Sea Islands ; Sea Islands

Credits:
RoleName
Source of MaterialSt. Louis Public Schools (Saint Louis, Mo.)
Creator Learning Corporation of America
NarratorScourby, Alexander
DirectorIrvin, John
ProducerFunk, Peter C.

Items x1

ItemDescription
4872-1Safety Film : Viewing print



Contained By x1

Title NoTitle
4819St. Louis Public Schools educational film library